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Research

Fact of the day

The ROCKWOOL Foundation Berlin Institute for the Economy and the Future of Work (RFBerlin) engages in research designed to raise the standard of public debate and create the best possible basis for policy making.

Equity, Inclusion & Opportunity
Equity, Inclusion & Opportunity
Migration & Global Collaboration
Migration & Global Collaboration
Technology, Trade & Human Capital
Technology, Trade & Human Capital

Discussion papers

No. 197/26 - July 2026

Collective Bargaining and the Wage Structure

Lorenzo Cappellari, Bernardo Fanfani

No. 196/26 - July 2026

Was Your Degree Worth It? Heterogeneous Returns to Higher Education, Fields of Study and Skill Mismatch

Lorenzo Navarini, Dieter Verhaest

No. 195/26 - July 2026

AI Diffusion Gaps: Unequal Integration of AI Across K-12 Schools

Christopher Campos, John Singleton

No. 194/26 - July 2026

Gendered Honors: Graduation Committees, Academic Distinction, and Early-Career Outcomes

Lorenzo Cappellari, Tommaso Colussi, Marco Ovidi

Research Insights

Concise, research-based articles for scholars,
policymakers, and anyone curious about the world.

No. 24/26 - July 2026

Why Job Finding Gets Harder the Longer Unemployment Lasts

People who stay unemployed longer are much less likely to find a jobβ€”but why?

Learn more

No. 23/26 - June 2026

Coworkers and Careers: The Dual Impact of Learning and Competition in the Workplace

How do coworkers shape the careers of young workers? The impact of coworkers on young workers is more complex than it appears. While experienced colleagues can foster valuable learning and career growth, strong peers competing for the same positions may reduce advancement opportunities.

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No. 22/26 - June 2026

The Minimum Wage and Inequality Between Groups

Drawing on four decades of U.S. wage data, this study examines whether minimum wage increases reduce wage inequality and finds significant gains for traditionally lower-paid demographic groups.

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CReAM Reports

Data-driven reports on migration and related economic and social trends, highlighting the latest developments across Europe and beyond.

No. 3/26 - April 2026

The Immigrant Population in the European Union: Growth, Concentration and Dispersion

The EU hosts a record 64 million foreign-born residents, with migration continuing to grow strongly, though unevenly across countries. While Germany and Spain dominate in absolute numbers, smaller Member States often face greater relative pressure.

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No. 2/26 - March 2026

Migration Aspirations, Diaspora Networks and Refugee Destinations from Iran and Lebanon

Migration from Iran and Lebanon largely follows existing diaspora routes, especially to Germany and Canada. If displacement rises, flows will likely concentrate in a few high-income countries, with education shaping how widely destinations are considered.

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No. 1/26 - February 2026

Four Years On: What Gallup Data Reveal About Staying, Leaving, and Life Expectations in Ukraine

Migration aspirations in Ukraine fell sharply after 2022, dropping from about one-third of adults pre-war to under 15% by 2023–2024. The decline is widespread, likely reflecting stronger attachment and recovery optimism, with Germany still the top destination among those who wish to leave.

View report

News

RFBerlin research and researchers are regularly featured in the press.

Press release

20 Jul 2026

Men Benefit More from Outside Job Opportunities Than Women
View article
Opinion piece Press

16 Jul 2026

RFBerlin’s Hanna Wang on Parental Allowance Reform in RedaktionsNetzwerk Deutschland
View article
Press

15 Jul 2026

Research Insight on Collective Bargaining Featured in German Media
View article
Press

13 Jul 2026

Christian Dustmann Interviewed by rbb Inforadio on Collective Bargaining and Low-Wage Work
View article

Tweets by @RF_Berlin

⚠️ Three days left to apply for the RFBerlin Masterclass this September.
Spend two days with Christopher Stanton (Harvard Business School) and Guido Friebel (Goethe University Frankfurt) on the frontiers of personnel economics.
Apply: https://form.typeform.com/to/Nlv1lJ3i
Learn more:

πŸŽ‰ This Friday marks the 100th RFBerlin Brown Bag Seminar!

This time, we’re delighted to welcome David Berger (@DukeEcon) for a talk on 𝘈 π˜‹π˜’π˜―π˜ͺ𝘴𝘩 𝘍π˜ͺ𝘹 𝘰𝘧 𝘜.𝘚. π˜”π˜°π˜³π˜΅π˜¨π˜’π˜¨π˜¦ π˜“π˜°π˜€π˜¬-π˜ͺ𝘯?

100 seminars, countless ideas, and many lively lunchtime discussions;

πŸ“° Our latest CReAM@RFBerlin report on immigrant employment in the EU has been featured by international media including @Reuters, @tagesschau, @FR, @Internazionale, @EconomicTimes and more.

Read the report by Christian Dustmann, Tommaso Frattini & Camilla Piovesan:
➑️

Employment is at its highest level since 2017, but Europe is still leaving talent untapped.

Better recognition of foreign qualifications, improved job matching, and stronger support for non-EU immigrant women could help unlock underused talent and ease labour shortages across

Upcoming events

RFBerlin hosts a wide array of events aimed at fostering academic research and collaboration.

RFBerlin Applied Economics Seminar

25 September 2026

Christopher Stanton (Harvard Business School)

TBA

RFBerlin Applied Economics Seminar

6 October 2026

Simon JΓ€ger (Princeton University)

TBA

RFBerlin Applied Economics Seminar

13 October 2026

Lukasz Rachel (University College London)

TBA

Handbook of Labor Economics – Chapter Previews

In anticipation of the upcoming Handbook of Labor Economics, we offer early access to select chapters through our Discussion Papers series. Following our 2023 conference on this new edition, first chapters are now available for preview, featuring insights from leading research in economics and labor.

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