CReAM@RFBerlin – the Centre for Research and Analysis on Migration – advances and disseminates empirical research on migration, bringing together work conducted across RFBerlin.
CReAM also serves as a knowledge hub for policymakers and the wider public. We compile and present data on migration in Europe and around the world, address key questions in the public debate, track new research, and synthesise evidence on the economic and social outcomes of migrant and native-born populations.
CReAM@RFBerlin is directed by Prof. Christian Dustmann (University College London) and Prof. Tommaso Frattini (University of Milan).
CReAM Reports
Data-driven reports on migration and related economic and social trends, highlighting the latest developments across Europe and beyond.

No. 6/26 - July 2026
Employment of Immigrants in the European Union: Progress, Persistent Gaps, and Untapped Potential
Employment among immigrants in the European Union has reached its highest level since 2017, yet important differences remain across origin groups, countries and demographic characteristics. While EU immigrants frequently match or exceed native employment rates across Member States, substantial employment disadvantages remain concentrated among non-EU immigrant women and highly educated non-EU immigrants, pointing to significant untapped labour market potential.
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No. 4/26 - May 2026
Immigrant Educational Attainment in the European Union: Origin, Gender and Cross-Country Differences
This report examines educational attainment among natives, EU-born immigrants, and non-EU-born immigrants across the European Union, highlighting how differences by origin, gender, and country continue to shape educational outcomes despite a general rise in tertiary attainment since 2017.
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No. 1/26 - February 2026
Four Years On: What Gallup Data Reveal About Staying, Leaving, and Life Expectations in Ukraine
Migration aspirations in Ukraine fell sharply after 2022, dropping from about one-third of adults pre-war to under 15% by 2023–2024. The decline is widespread, likely reflecting stronger attachment and recovery optimism, with Germany still the top destination among those who wish to leave.
View reportWant to understand the data? Check out our the Migration Data Explorer
Migration is one of the defining topics of our time, yet the data behind it is often scattered and hard to compare. The Migration Data Explorer brings together figures from leading official sources, including Eurostat, the European Social Survey, UNHCR, and the UK Office for National Statistics, and harmonises them in one accessible dashboard.
Explore migration stocks and flows, refugee and asylum statistics, labour market and integration outcomes, and attitudes towards migration through interactive maps and graphs. You can also download ready-made country factsheets with the key indicators at a glance. The platform is regularly updated with the latest official releases, so you’re always working with current and reliable figures.
Research
CReAM's research examines migration from different perspectives, from its economic and social impacts to the integration of migrants and the policies and politics that shape migration. Across these areas, our researchers draw on a wide range of empirical methods and the latest methodological advances to produce rigorous research to the highest international standards.
Discussion papers on migration and related topics
Papers presenting ongoing research and new findings, ahead of formal publication.
Publications on migration and related topics
A collection of peer-reviewed articles on migration and related economic and social issues, published in academic journals.
News and mentions
CReAM research regularly features in national and international media, helping to inform public debate on migration, labour markets, and related policy issues.
Materials for the press
Find press materials for use in media coverage and publications.







